Dialysis Catheters: Protect the Connection

Clinical Mastery · Visual teaching summary · October 3, 2026

Andrew Bland, MD, FACP, FAAP

Visual summary

Catheter care and access planning are linked. Reassess the appropriate access strategy with the patient and multidisciplinary team.

Dialysis Catheters: Protect the Connection: six-panel learning summary. Full text follows below.
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A bloodstream entry point

A dialysis catheter provides immediate access but creates infection, thrombosis, and flow risks. Each connection and dressing change is an opportunity for prevention.

Check before use

Assess exit site, dressing integrity, tenderness, drainage, fever, and catheter function. New systemic symptoms during dialysis warrant prompt evaluation.

Use the infection bundle

Follow trained aseptic connection, hub disinfection, dressing, and locking procedures. Product choice and dwell volumes must match the approved protocol.

Investigate suspected infection

Cultures, clinical assessment, antimicrobial treatment, and catheter-management decisions should follow the established pathway without unnecessary delay.

Document and communicate

Record site findings, flow problems, symptoms, and interventions. Repeated poor function or recurrent infection needs review beyond a single treatment.

Keep a longer-term plan

Catheter care and access planning are linked. Reassess the appropriate access strategy with the patient and multidisciplinary team.

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